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Antidepressant Treats Huntington Mice

HD Lighthouse Contributing Editor's Comment: Many agents promote the growth of new brain cells. Lithium, blueberries, exercise, DHA found in fish oil and a class of antidepressants. Antidepressants of the SSRI ( Selective Serotonin Re-uptake Inhibitor) class promote neurogenesis.

Here the antidepressant paroxetine is shown to treat HD mice. --Jerry
Posted to the HDL: 30 Mar 2004


Antidepressant Treats HD in Mice

"Paroxetine attenuated motor dysfunction and body weight loss and improved glucose metabolism in the HD mice." --Mark Mattson, Ph.D., chief of the NIA’s Laboratory of Neurosciences.
 

Paroxetine retards disease onset and progression in Huntingtin mutant mice.

Duan W, Guo Z, Jiang H, Ladenheim B, Xu X, Cadet JL, Mattson MP.
Laboratory of Neurosciences, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program.

We report that administration of paroxetine, a widely prescribed antidepressant drug that acts by inhibiting reuptake of the neurotransmitter serotonin, suppresses the neurodegenerative process and increases the survival of huntingtin mutant mice, an animal model of Huntington's disease (HD).

Paroxetine attenuated motor dysfunction and body weight loss and improved glucose metabolism in the HD mice. Paroxetine was beneficial when treatment was initiated before or after the onset of motor dysfunction, suggesting a potential for such antidepressant drugs in the treatment of presymptomatic and symptomatic HD patients.

# # #
Tracked on the HDL : HD Treatment Model
Neurogenesis
Mark Matson

Source: Ann Neurol. 2004 Apr;55(4):590-4.

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